Search results for " 3D imaging"

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The utility of 3D medical imaging techniques for obtaining a reliable differential diagnosis of metastatic cancer in an Iron Age skull.

2018

Abstract In this report we present a case of neoplastic disease affecting an Iron Age skull that provides some of the earliest evidence of metastatic cancer (MC) in Western Europe. The cranium comes from the indigenous site of Baucina (Palermo, Sicily) and was recovered in a multiple burial context dated to the 6th–5th centuries BCE. The skull was attributed to an adult female and was characterized by numerous perforating lytic lesions. CT and 3D imaging analyses were crucial for obtaining a diagnosis of MC. Based on the morphology of the lytic lesions and the biological profile of our specimen, we can tentatively suggest breast carcinoma as the primary origin of the clinical manifestations…

AdultArcheologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPaleopathologyPalaeopathology Osteolytic lesions 3D imaging Differential diagnosis Metastatic carcinomaContext (language use)Bone NeoplasmsSettore BIO/08 - Antropologia030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPathology and Forensic MedicineMetastatic carcinomaDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-DimensionalImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedMedical imagingmedicineHumans0601 history and archaeologyNeoplasm MetastasisPaleopathologyHistory Ancient060101 anthropologybusiness.industryFossilsCarcinomaSkullCancer06 humanities and the artsmedicine.diseaseSkullmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleDifferential diagnosisBreast carcinomabusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedInternational journal of paleopathology
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Handheld and cost-effective Fourier lightfield microscope

2022

In this work, the design, building, and testing of the most portable, easy-to-build, robust, handheld, and cost-effective Fourier Lightfield Microscope (FLMic) to date is reported. The FLMic is built by means of a surveillance camera lens and additional off-the-shelf optical elements, resulting in a cost-effective FLMic exhibiting all the regular sought features in lightfield microscopy, such as refocusing and gathering 3D information of samples by means of a single-shot approach. The proposed FLMic features reduced dimensions and light weight, which, combined with its low cost, turn the presented FLMic into a strong candidate for in-field application where 3D imaging capabilities are pursu…

MicroscopyMicroscòpiaImaging Three-Dimensionalmicroscopy; light-field; 3D imagingCost-Benefit AnalysisElectrical and Electronic EngineeringÒpticaBiochemistryInstrumentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical Chemistry
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